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Labyrinth Minotaur

Tomasis

Monkey
Feb 26, 2003
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does anybody here knows about that french company and dh frame Minotaur?

Varying linkage rate looks interesting. Are there more similar frames that have such system?

Seems that you dont need more complicated way to tune shock when linkage does larger part of job.

I remember this frame was featured in Dirt 100.
 
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norbar

KESSLER PROBLEM. Just cause
Jun 7, 2007
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Warsaw :/
does anybody here knows about that french company and dh frame Minotaur?

Varying linkage rate looks interesting. Are there more similar frames that have such system?

Seems that you dont need more complicated way to tune shock when linkage does larger part of job.

I remember this frame was featured in Dirt 100.
Varying linkage rate is a stupid marketing term. Any non linear bike has a varying levarage rate and linear bikes are actually easier to tune. The susp seems like a development of the same ideas presented in sunn. It may be a good bike but their site posts some strange info claiming that a very low leverage initial leverage is a good idea that gives better sensitivity.
 

Sandwich

Pig my fish!
Staff member
May 23, 2002
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It's got balls!


Just kidding. Looks like a commencal or if you stretch your imagination, an evil. It's just a single pivot with what should be a rising rate link. If it's not a rising rate link, nah. It looks like it has a "multi-progressive" shock link, which is probably totally different than a "dual-progressive" shock rate.

I hope they mean high leverage ratio early in the travel, as that usually contributes to a bit ultra sensitivity off the top.
 

Tomasis

Monkey
Feb 26, 2003
681
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Scotland
I admit that Im not much into linkage suspension philosophy though I'd like to make more research about it. I have program which calculates out some info by submitting numbers for frames. I guess that the simple way of explaining would help some people to dig deeper in the science of suspension :)

Here comes little info from the article

" Using a rocker linkage allows Labyrinth to tailor the leverage ratio throughout the 8″ of travel, something that wouldn’t be possible with a plain single pivot design. They have chosen to give the first 3.6″ of travel a very low leverage ratio in order to maximise grip and small bump compliance, and then the middle part of the stroke (3.6″ to 7.2″) is pretty much linear to cope with bigger impacts and give good pedalling characteristics. The final 0.8″ of travel is then very progressive so that you won’t be bottoming it out all the time. Pedalling characteristics are improved even further by having the main pivot located pretty much bang in line with the top of the chainring."

http://dirt.mpora.com/news/labyrinth-minotaur.html
 
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Tomasis

Monkey
Feb 26, 2003
681
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Scotland
Varying linkage rate is a stupid marketing term. Any non linear bike has a varying levarage rate and linear bikes are actually easier to tune. The susp seems like a development of the same ideas presented in sunn. It may be a good bike but their site posts some strange info claiming that a very low leverage initial leverage is a good idea that gives better sensitivity.
Would be nice know which is better

-linear shock for frame with varying linkage rate
or
-custom tuned shock for frame with linear linkage rate
or
-custom tuned shock for frame with varying linkage rate

What kind of shocks are capable for crazy tunning? Lets say that Rc4 seems better at the beginning of travel ie more sensitive for smaller bumps as Sunday owners prefer it when Sunday frame has a little lower compression.

When I think more about Minotaur frame, it offers linear rate at middle part of suspension then I'd tune the shock for my preference. Logically, it is easier to design linkage with distinct separations under the whole travel as beginning, middle and bottom out. When one tries to tune shock, it is harder to change the curve as all parameters are more dependant on each other. For example, bottom valve of Fox shock is unnecessary.
 
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Sandwich

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May 23, 2002
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Would be nice know which is better

-linear shock for frame with varying linkage rate
or
-custom tuned shock for frame with linear linkage rate
or
-custom tuned shock for frame with varying linkage rate

What kind of shocks are capable for crazy tunning? Lets say that Rc4 seems better at the beginning of travel ie more sensitive for smaller bumps as Sunday owners prefer it when Sunday frame has a little lower compression.

When I think more about Minotaur frame, it offers linear rate at middle part of suspension then I'd tune the shock for my preference. Logically, it is easier to design linkage with distinct separations under the whole travel as beginning, middle and bottom out. When one tries to tune shock, it is harder to change the curve as all parameters are more dependant on each other. For example, bottom valve of Fox shock is unnecessary.
Well, the only shocks on the market now that offer anything particularly crazy are the RC4 and, to a certain extent, the CCDB Air.

The RC4 offers a similar boost valve to others, that adds damping when the valve engages, which if I'm right is an evolution of position sensitive damping, only less awful. LSC and HSC and LSR and the ability to change the shock's progressiveness, so that you can add damping late in its travel.

The CCDB air offers a normal damper with a spring that can be tuned for linearity or additional progressiveness, but the damper is not affected by those changes.

Most shocks on the market offer no weird adjustments like boost valve any more, but rather offer a degree of bottom out protection via the change of volume or pressure in the reservoir. More pressure and smaller volume makes for more resistance to bottoming, but doesn't really add progressiveness so much as reduces hard bottoming, I think.

The best frames, on paper, are ones that feature some degree of progressiveness built into their linkages, which means you don't have to rely on a damper for it. That means less heat, and a damper that can focus on just going over bumps better. In my opinion, it's a little easier to tune a shock on a frame with a rising rate, as the frame will be handling the craziness of getting deep into travel vs. midstroke vs. top end vs. bottoming, instead of trying to do that with the shock. Most modern bikes are following this trend, and as a result, more dampers are dropping weird features. The 2014 RC4 has almost no boost valve, apparently.

Linear frames are helped by progressive shocks and springs. An RC4 and a linear bike are a great pairing, as are air shocks, since most have some level of progression built in. Air shocks don't really help with adding more damping late in the travel, which I actually think is kind of important/nice in a frame design. ie, deep in the travel, more compression to help resist hard bottoming or going even deeper in the travel. I ride a linear bike with an air shock, and while it works well, it lacks that "gobble everything up" feeling that you get with a nice rising rate.

Further still, I wonder if a linear shock rate is best for racing. Hill won so often on the sunday, which was pretty linear. His first year on the demo he won too...but I recall that early demos were more linear than progressive. On that yakuza, which I didn't ride much before it asploded, I ran a coil shock with no air helper, and noticed that it destroyed roots and rocks. It would bottom out through jumps and off drops, but going WFO through a section really seemed to offer up no objections from the bike. That seems to mirror what a lot of people say about linear bikes destroying rocks, but not wanting to do much jumping, AKA "feeling dead".

So...in other words...rising rate best for 90% of riders, linear shock best for 90% of riders, 10% of riders will benefit from a shock with adjustable progression or wacky other features.
 

Sandwich

Pig my fish!
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May 23, 2002
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One more thing...the dual progressive curve is interesting in theory. It allows for super-soft, rising initial travel, gobbling up small rocks and settling into sag easily, followed by a linear section that allows you to destroy rocks and roots as I mention above. Then, it ramps up, resisting bottoming and packing up.

It's a great design, in theory, but sometimes I wonder if there would be so much going on in the back end that it would be hard to know what your wheel is doing, say vs. a linearly-progressive design, that ramps up without arcing back to linear, which would always give a positive feel to the rider.

The take home to all this, though, is that fast riders are going to be fast no matter what they are on, and I am going to continue to geek out on theory and other cool ****.
 

Tomasis

Monkey
Feb 26, 2003
681
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Sandwich, nice post and overview. I'll come back later to that.

I have so much thoughts in my head and I start to write about what I want out of the Dh bike at first hand.

Minotaur looks nice, quite burly, fixed swingram (stiffness!!), low placed shock, sleek look. Kinda reminds me of Banshee Legend which is overbuilt, stiff too.

If money is no object, it'd be nice with brand new Bos Air Rare fork and Void air shock. I have no longer problems with air suspension and dont mind to go fully with air on DH. As some know, I ride Banshee Rune v2 with Bos Air suspension and I totally love the feeling. I did set rebound on strong side (+9 clicks) and it got even better. Pump, bunnyjump, basically riding on "tops".. everything makes sense now.

Though in reality I'd buy used parts even a frame too. So I can always start with used Stoy and coil Rare. New Marzocchi stuffs look sweet too, also more affordable!

Now when I mentioned all things above, progressive linkage makes sense for me as you could get any shock to tailor the linkage suspension. High end air shocks got pretty linear nowadays, for example Void has linear curve and includes some progression at the end of curve. When Öhlins released new shock and talked about traction, traction and again traction. It got me thinking that you dont get a shock that may have loads of adjustments and still suck worse on traction compared to revalved custom shock with limit of adjustments (Öhlins TTX for example). With Bos stuffs, I feel the traction got better and it is easier to handle hurdles at lower speed. It is matter of philosophy that you either adapt or revalve the shock to suit for your riding style.

If I understood right from Labyrinth site, they will release something new for year 2014. Lets see what they cooked up. Maybe lighter frame. Dirt 100 article wrote that the frame has 3 stages progression linkage so it must mean rising rate with varying linkage rates. Nukeproof Scalp, Evil Revolt dont have linear leverage rate either, more S shaped curve. Sunday doesnt have whole linear curve, only at top. At almost middle travel, it gets regressed and the curve looks U shaped. It means you could have lower compression and still dont worry about bottom out.

Minotaur frame has last 1" very progressive when it bottoms out. The rest of travel is divided to bump compliance and midstroke. I think there is room to vary LSC settings in any shock (20 clicks for Öhlins. For HSC and RB, much less ). Lower leverage curve at beginning gives more "steady" ride and still tune LSC if it is still too harsh.

If I nail down right shimstacks for my weight and riding styles, it brings more fine tuning on traction. I loved idea of Bos VipR and Öhlins TTR in simplicity of changing settings.

Ride is what it matters most ;)
 

Sandwich

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May 23, 2002
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Sam Hill loves Pulse frame and it is not linear leverage. Times are changing :D Shocks get better and better.
Sam hill gets paid to ride a bike! He'll like whatever you put him on! The session appears to have a pretty strong rising rate and gwinner won everything on it...now he's on a rising rate demo and can't win.

To your point...I think the best thing going will always be a shock that doesn't do anything funky, and instead focuses on being universally adjustable and adaptable to rider and frame. With air shocks getting so good, I wouldn't be surprised to see more high end bikes being stocked with an air CCDB or the like. Most people have settled on the 9.5 x 3.0 shock size, which just makes so much darned sense!
 

time-bomb

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May 2, 2008
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I haven't read the specs but I thought I read the Minotaur used a 10.5 x 3.5. I think shocks and bike design are so good now that a shock that large is just extra weight in my opinion. I get the lower leverage benefits to a point, but a 8" bike doesn't need a 3.5" stroke to have quality damping anymore. Plus, 9.5 has kind of been the standard for so long now I have several laying around, I can't see myself getting another DH bike that isn't 9.5x3.0 unless it is just a radical departure from everything else out there. I'm not knocking the 10.5x3.5 however, but w/so many other options I don't see myself getting a bike that is limited to that size shock.

BTW - I do like a lot about this bike however. It reminds me of Morewood, which also is 10.5x3.5 I believe :confused:
 
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Tomasis

Monkey
Feb 26, 2003
681
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Scotland
Sam hill gets paid to ride a bike! He'll like whatever you put him on! The session appears to have a pretty strong rising rate and gwinner won everything on it...now he's on a rising rate demo and can't win.

To your point...I think the best thing going will always be a shock that doesn't do anything funky, and instead focuses on being universally adjustable and adaptable to rider and frame. With air shocks getting so good, I wouldn't be surprised to see more high end bikes being stocked with an air CCDB or the like. Most people have settled on the 9.5 x 3.0 shock size, which just makes so much darned sense!
maybe :) Sam Hill could say that the frame still requires lots of work. Btw Pulse got very stiff design on linkage, GT new frame got aluminium treatment in burly package too. Maybe some Carbon frames suck to give appropriate feedback :)

Difference between Demo and Session that Session leverage curve is not linear! It starts at falling rate and get linear at middle 50% of the travel and regress at bottom again as Sunday. No wonder why reviewers say that Session feels fun and poppy. I hope Minotaur has similar curve as Session as it'd suit me as poppy fun bike. You get help by stiffening damping a tad at top when you're ready to pump, jump etc.

I agree that the simple shock is way to go. To work on better design is never ending journey. I guess I have tailor the frame around shock. Tires and shock in my list are most important if I want improve speed and grip.

My Rune has linear rate, same with VipR2. It got kinda predictable, boring when I ride at normal speed and have to run faster to get bike act more lively. Bos offers 5 o-rings to adjust progression and I will definitely to try that.
 

Tomasis

Monkey
Feb 26, 2003
681
0
Scotland
I haven't read the specs but I thought I read the Minotaur used a 10.5 x 3.5. I think shocks and bike design are so good now that a shock that large is just extra weight in my opinion. I get the lower leverage benefits to a point, but a 8" bike doesn't need a 3.5" stroke to have quality damping anymore. Plus, 9.5 has kind of been the standard for so long now I have several laying around, I can't see myself getting another DH bike that isn't 9.5x3.0 unless it is just a radical departure from everything else out there. I'm not knocking the 10.5x3.5 however, but w/so many other options I don't see myself getting a bike that is limited to that size shock.

BTW - I do like a lot about this bike however. It reminds me of Morewood, which also is 10.5x3.5 I believe :confused:
Good point re 10.5. But Labyrinth frames are so rare and I dont care about it. I hope to find a good deal of frame equipped with Stoy. :)

3.5" at beginning may be lots but if you use the whole travel 7" excluding 1" bottom out, it is easier to tailor smoother curve even if you go crazy with turning LSC and HSC knobs at both directions.

I dont want speculate a lot until I ask Labyrinth to provide info so I could make up leverage curve in program.
 

Tomasis

Monkey
Feb 26, 2003
681
0
Scotland
Got the email from Labyrinth incl. diagrames.

The leverage curve looks very similar to Revolt, only at bottom end it is more progressive.

Also they confirmed that 2014 frames will come. Not sure if they meant something new or just updated graphics :)