The wall thickness at the lower crown is the critical part (I'm guessing that since you mentioned threads, you were referring to the thickness at the upper crown), because the lower crown is the one that is always under a greater load.patineto said:Funny I got pretty much the same answer from my friend paul.
thanks for the exelent explanation mister thaflyinfatman
At least in the case of the WB fork, the wall thickness of the fork tubes is the same, actually a little thicker if you count the materials for the treads, in fact i took on of the caps apart last night (sad thing to be doing in new years) to make sure the tread were not deform and the cap came out with out any trouble at all, on the shiver, 888 and Super -T i have no idea of the wall thickness variation since i never got the chance to check.
thanks again for your wise and proper input...
actually since you know how of fisics is so deep, what do you think about the setup...!?!?
specially about my empirial claims of less fork flex do to the extended distances in between the crowns...??
Thanks again mister thaflyinfatman...thaflyinfatman said:The wall thickness at the lower crown is the critical part (I'm guessing that since you mentioned threads, you were referring to the thickness at the upper crown), because the lower crown is the one that is always under a greater load.
sometimes I regreat two things...As for what I think of the setup, I'm kind of surprised that you can run such a huge stack height between the crowns and still have enough tyre clearance - that fork must be pretty tall if you run it with a conventional setup? That said, that frame does appear to have quite a short headtube.
Regarding stiffness, yes it will be stiffer torsionally when the crowns are further apart. The primary source of flex in inverted forks is due to the fork uppers twisting (or twisting in) the lower crown (and rotating/twisting the upper crown) so that each leg tries to move further away from parallel with the other leg. For example, if (from the rider's position) the front wheel appears to be twisting to the left, the left fork leg will be pushed backwards and the right leg pushed forwards. The stanchions will rotate slightly in the uppers so that there is still a straight line between the axle clamps (obviously, because the axle is holding it like that), but because the stanchions are not fixed torsionally to anything but each other, they have relatively little bearing on the stiffness. So back to the uppers - the further apart the crowns are, the more leverage the top crown has over the lower crown (and vice versa), to hold the fork leg closer to the axis it's meant to be in. This basically translates to more torsional stiffness.
Lateral (fore/aft) stiffness would also be slightly improved, but I very much doubt that kind of flex is a problem on that specific fork anyway.
Don Vitox Please refer to answer #40 were I explain my concerns about any type of integrated stems, even after saying that I try the aproach you suggest a few months ago, but ussually the clamping area (specially the mounting bolts) are to close togheter and they collide with the headset and steer tube..vitox said:ha!
what about using the WB integrated stem and mounting the upper crown upside down?
Yeah I was thinking was Kornplake said, you need a short head tube to make it work with most current forks.thaflyinfatman said:That said, that frame does appear to have quite a short headtube.
that is exactlly how it did it...Kornphlake said:I strongly suggest you check the clearance again, to me it looks like under full compression your tire would be hitting the frame. How did you check for clearance anyway? I always remove the springs from my forks and compress them as far as they should compress just to double check the bounce test.
So what stop you...!?!?I've actually thought about doing something like that on my bike too, I've got a short headtube and about an inch and a half of steerer tube above the stem that I've yet to saw off. I think I could fit my stem below the top clamp if I wanted to drop my bar height a half inch or so and then I wouldn't need that honking spacer on top of the upper crown.
well even if i spend almost 9 years at school (getting diferent deggres,, not just trying to graduate from one) I never learn how to use a typewriter since the mistakes will be far to many...As I read your posts I kept thinking that you must not be a native english speaker, dyslexia must make things a whole lot more difficult to communicate on the internet. You've got some determination to do what you do and argue your points over the internet even though it must be pretty tough to do, for that I commend you. If it works for you and makes you faster who cares what works for everyone else, like you say you didn't stay alive this long by doing stupid careless things. If you've got a natural ability to look at something and say it will work or break with a moments glance don't second guess yourself just because it looks unconventional.
Totally this will not work (at least not that well) with a really long headtube, but for the short ones, make the fork and the stem far stiffer and torzionally stable.OGRipper said:Yeah I was thinking was Kornplake said, you need a short head tube to make it work with most current forks.
"Real headtube" ....Patineto, what is your headtube length anyway?
Thanks for making me feel small for ones...dhbuilder said:obviously you're taller than the average d.h. racerboy. i'm 6ft. three with a 36in. inseam and folks bust my chops about the amount of seat post i run
well you hit the nail right on the head...and stem spacers too. it looks like your set up takes alot of load off of the tall steerer tube. that part makes good sense.
nOPe Not at all, not even ones...have you had any issues with the top crown hindering any body movement or crash impact ?
Is kind of funny in a really Sad kind of way, but i'm being around mecanics for far to long and i'm always concern (Most of the time.. except for a few Maverick's i have the pleasure to work with) in how they have "Safety meetings" every half a hour but even wrost how close minded and "Set on the old ways" some of them are....bottom line, it's your bike. if people don't like it....
Another good question is;Kornphlake said:I strongly suggest you check the clearance again
Jm_ said:Another good question is;
Are there any bottom-out bumpers in the fork, like the ones in a manitou? You wouldn't normally be able to compress these, but under extreme circumstances (where you wouldn't want to endo) they will.
patineto said:Don Vitox Please refer to answer #40 were I explain my concerns about any type of integrated stems, even after saying that I try the aproach you suggest a few months ago, but ussually the clamping area (specially the mounting bolts) are to close togheter and they collide with the headset and steer tube..
actually just for fun and i'm being working on a "Wide footprint" clamping sistem that will make Any handlebar far stiffer than the current "Acept it" aproach ussing basic geometric and fisical theories
I show you soon..
well I quess in my case is not so much about the "Fabrication date" that the High Milliage...dhbuilder said:43 ain't old. heck i'm closin in on 49 here real soon. and i honestly don't think i've peaked yet. alot of the "younger" guys i ride with(or in front of) would probably back me up on that. keep rippin you " punk assed kid"
You Know JM I did not go that far..Jm_ said:Another good question is;
Are there any bottom-out bumpers in the fork, like the ones in a manitou? You wouldn't normally be able to compress these, but under extreme circumstances (where you wouldn't want to endo) they will.
Thanks 1soulrider...1soulrider said:The more I learn about you and your work the more respect I have for you.
True innovators are often laughed at and overlooked by the mindless masses. It seems to me that the only real criticism that has come up is that 'it just doesn't look right'.
Keep on tinkering.
Well I guess you safe me from a mess on the carpet..vitox said:there are, actually there are 3 of them, one for topout the other two for bottom out (iirc, its been a long time i peeked inside one of those)
to all those who are concerned with the wall thickness, dont be, those legs are the same on all WB inverted forks and they are straight walled all the way down to the upper bushing placement which is of course pretty far away from where patineto is clamping his lower croen to.
anyway, its not like its that hard to measure tire clearance.
Thanks Spokompton sadlly my level of structural undertanding is deep enogh to get my "In Trouble" but not sufficent to keep me away from it...Spokompton said:I'm too lazy to read all the replies.
Here's my $.02
You are putting more stress onto the steer tube at the top of the headtube.
When the top crown is flush with the headset, the forces acting on the steer tube are a sheering force which it can take plenty of. There isn't any room for bending.
With the top crown way up there you are in effect putting more stress on the steer tube because it is no longer a sheering effect. It's now a bending effect.
This is the main reason Turner uses 3d rockers that reduce the the amount of shock mount needed, thus reducing the likelyhood of the mounts bending.
Same effect as having weight put onto a string. While holding a string that's 2 inches long, it is much easier to keep it straight with 2 pounds of weight on it, compared to having 2 feet of string with 2 pounds of weight in the center.
Now the real question is whether or not the steer tube can handle this to a safe degree. Just because it works for you doesn't mean it isn't being stressed to 95% of its limit.
I'm too bad at math to calculate this out right now to find exact values, but the idea remains the same. Having the top crown way up there is clearly putting stresses into the stere tube that were not designed to be there.
I agree in that the way you have it will result in more stiffness.patineto said:Thanks Spokompton sadlly my level of structural undertanding is deep enogh to get my "In Trouble" but not sufficent to keep me away from it...
so far is two diametrally oposite opinions and sincerlly i have no idea who is "more" right...
Funny... Some how a few years ago i discover the possiblities of this set up by mistake when we(Stonnned parts manager) order the wrong clamps for a Boxxer and i end up mounting the clamp on top for the weekend until we got the proper clamp a few days later...vitox said:hey now i remembered when i set up a fork like that, way back in the 00 i had to set up a disco volante with a boxxer and only had a flat crown so before i got a flat crown for it, i put the tall drop (back then RS had 3 crown heights, that and boxxers came with extra tuning springs) crown on over the stem so i could see how the angles would turn out and at the same time be able to parking lot test it safely while tinkering with the eccentrics, i cant remember it being bothersome for kneee clearance at all.
discos are notorious for short headtubes, also around 4" just like on your bike.
that totally make sense, specially if you are not paying for you own equipment when the sponsor pick up the bill...as for your concerns with integrated stems, youre of course right, its a guestion of give and take (like in the monkees song) but in a racing application or especially with inverted forks, it takes away one of the irritation moments you can have after a crash, lining up a fork is a lot easier. that being said, the thomson x4 is so light and pretty it takes away a lot of the benefits you could have with an integrated stem.
i have seen this setup on a few kids bikes at the races here, i guess for lower bar height.
one of them also had springs mounted outside the fork stanchion, which right now got me thinking about what the inner radius of a fox40 spring is?
patineto said:Well I guess you safe me from a mess on the carpet..
Do you think they will compress that far to really high the upper crown...!?!?
so Vitox do you have any X-ray fotos of the WB forks...?!?!
actually what i really want will be some tuning advice since i'm not extremlly happy about the way this forks perform...
I see your "tuning" posting before and they are Brilliant, i just wish you made one for a fork I have,,, Maybe you did and i just don't know about it...
That is for Sure...Spokompton said:I agree in that the way you have it will result in more stiffness.
I need to wait until my Mega Metalurgical Geeks friends come back from vacation and back to work at the berkeley and livermore Labs to ask them about the posible loads and failures..on the flip side, there is no doubt AT ALL that the steer tube is seeing more stress than it would with the crown lower.
THE BIG question is how close to the steerer tube's limit are you getting?
Drops... Nothing More that 6"/8" feet high .Also, how bug do you go? Ride Dh or do large drops?
Man Vitox even You S^^t smells like french perfume....vitox said:glad you like the autopsy series posts!
i have some exploded views of white forks, but im not on my work pc so ill post later.
as for your clearance concern, just see to that you have say 185mm of space between the rubber and the crown. that fork is also relatively easy to modify for more travel since wb cartridges always are capable of far more than the spring is.
tuning-wise (i didnt have a digital camera when i used to work the WB´s often so no threads...), if your not happy with the performance i suggest you find out if your fork has metallic or plastic bushings inside, if they are plastic (difference is huge in performance, at least in my experience) you can spot them because they are fairly tall, more than one inch, if they are metallic, check them for even wear (with a flashlight or one of those cool new LED headlamps).
then lube, i used to use slick honey but you can use the more readily available motorex manitou grease, its the honey colored one you want.
you can also lube with oil but that will require good seals and if you have been running the fork dry (no lubrication oil) then chances are your seals will not work, call WB for the seal and possibly bushings because that particular oil seal size is hard to get (32ID and i think 39OD).
the damper on that fork isnt quite as drag free as the one on the piggyback fork though so you might never get the same performance as on the dh3 or 2.0 (possibly my favorite inverted forks of all times) but there are a couple minor things you can do to it too.
Well I guess it's just the camera that makes it look like the tire would collide with the down tube. You're a smart enough guy to know if there's really enough clearance or not, but from time to time we get guys who really don't have enough common sense to think that if they can't get the tire to rub somewhere by bouncing on the fork it'll be okay. "Double check" is my standard warning.patineto said:that is exactlly how it did it...
but for my first attemp (4 months ago) I also measure ussing the O-Ring on the fork leg with the fork fully compress and then extrapolate that data to the crown..
So what stop you...!?!?
comun sense...
Looks to me like you are a super smart and consiensus fellow, so i'm just wondering why you did not go "All the way"
well even if i spend almost 9 years at school (getting diferent deggres,, not just trying to graduate from one) I never learn how to use a typewriter since the mistakes will be far to many...
I start to use a keyboard (Thanks to the "backspace" and "delete" keys) about 4 years ago and today i can not get enogh of it,,, every posting to me is super painful and I edit it, again and again for "missplace" letters and every time i get a little better, (i does not get any easier, it never will)
well sound like your ingles is not you first language,,,
what is...!?!?
actually maybe I Overlook something...Kornphlake said:Well I guess it's just the camera that makes it look like the tire would collide with the down tube. You're a smart enough guy to know if there's really enough clearance or not, but from time to time we get guys who really don't have enough common sense to think that if they can't get the tire to rub somewhere by bouncing on the fork it'll be okay. "Double check" is my standard warning.
Sure I don't claim this set up is the cure for everything,, is just a alterative with some benefits and i'm sure some short comingsI really don't feel like there's any reason to get my handlebars any lower than they already are. Otherwise I'd be game to do what you've done. Who cares what my bike looks like as long as I can keep up on rides.
Ingles is my first language but I'm fluent in espanol as a second language. I learned spanish through conversation more than anything else, I'm super self concious about written spanish though, as I know that what I write isn't even close to gramatically correct. I only had about 2 months of formal Spanish classes outside of high school so I don't really know all the rules of the written language, when people ask I tell them I speak Mexican Ghetto Spanish. Heck, I'm not even sure of all the gramatical nuances of the English language and I've been speaking it for quite a while and I've had well over a decade of written English courses.
although the english is rather broken, all the above statements are very well put.patineto said:well I quess in my case is not so much about the "Fabrication date" that the High Milliage...
My Bike coach use to tell me something like this many years ago...
"Ricardo be careful.. life is like a Credid card, you spend and spend but sooner or later you are going to end up paying for it and the wrost part is that you never know how much the interest rate is going to be..."
Needless to say I was Overdraft, over spend... and all the other bad stuff from pushing my self a little to hard for far to long..
patineto said:Man Vitox even You S^^t smells like french perfume....
what a great Posting,,,
I think i need to read it a few times to really understand it at full deep, but so far I can tell you i have the delrin (plastic) bushing and that the fork bushings are for sure really dry...
i get back to you when i asimilate your posting a little better..
well I don't even have Roommates for that exact same reason...vitox said:thanks for the compliment but i totally disagree! (my old housemates too)
Exelent,,if you have the plastic bushings then youd do yourself a favor by replacing them as quick as possibe, they are just not up to par with the rest of the fork.
go to www.ekosport.com and call them up about a bushing/seal kit for a dh fork, i think the part number is 873x, careful so you dont get any plastic bushings again.
btw the metal bushing is the same you find in RS boxxer pre 2005 upper bushings. the newer forks use 4 per side but you dont need more than 2 or 3.
post when you get them, that way we´ll have another post in the autopsy series, removing and installing bushings on these and most other inverted forks is really easy.
If I'm ever in the area I will definately look you up! You have so much passion for bikes in all your threads I'll bet you are a lot of fun to ride with I extend the same offer to you if you are ever in Colorado, I just don't have so many cool bikesoh if you are ever around berkeley (near san francisco) just bring your shoes , gloves and helmet, since i have a whole stable of bikes you can ride, including a nice tandem a bunch of single speeds and corss country bikes plus two balfas and hopefully soon two Nicolai's .
Well I'm still no engineer but you seem to assume that the only input of force comes from the wheel. That's mostly true but I think it works in both directions. You can change it to- "The couple moment exerted on the HEADTUBE (for a given/fixed headtube length) is a function of the distance from the handlebar/stem/top crown interface to the bottom headset cup. " and it still makes sense.Yeah you are understanding wrong. The couple moment exerted on the HEADTUBE (for a given/fixed headtube length) is a function of the distance from the axle to the top headset cup. As you can imagine, running the fork up that high relative to the headtube actually shortens the distance from axle to upper headset cup, thus reducing the load on the headtube. Having such widely spaced crowns means that the load on each crown is reduced too. However, if the crowns are placed in a region of the tube that is thinner than the area intended to be clamped, you greatly increase the risk of damaging the tube.
thanks...NORTON said:If I'm ever in the area I will definately look you up! You have so much passion for bikes in all your threads I'll bet you are a lot of fun to ride with I extend the same offer to you if you are ever in Colorado, I just don't have so many cool bikes
Actually I make Motorcycle handlebars mounts for a living as part of my Company ergononimic services, so i'm well aware of the forces that you encounterWell I'm still no engineer but you seem to assume that the only input of force comes from the wheel. That's mostly true but I think it works in both directions. You can change it to- "The couple moment exerted on the HEADTUBE (for a given/fixed headtube length) is a function of the distance from the handlebar/stem/top crown interface to the bottom headset cup. " and it still makes sense.
Jump off a cliff and you sink an awful lot of force into the bars, at least I do with my craptastic landings, regardless how much the fork absorbs. Not as much as comes from the wheel/fork lever, of course, but still there. Or not. But it sure looks like it to me! Hmm--- the force acts on the same area as the wheel/fork lever (headtube), and the handlebar/stem/top crown area is so much shorter than the fork (less leverage), that even if I am 100% correct, there is zero danger of failure. And if I'm wrong, it doesn't matter at all! Cool!
The polar moment of inertia of a steerer tube is relatively large compared to say a handlebar or similar. You're right in saying the top of the steerer will now be under a bending load, however, single crown forks put ALL the bending load that the fork has to deal with on the steerer tube (whereas even in this case, the pair of shear forces can generate a very large couple moment). I'd be EXTREMELY surprised (as in, on the scale of "Why didn't the sun come up this morning?") if the top of the steerer tube failed because of this.Spokompton said:I'm too lazy to read all the replies.
Here's my $.02
You are putting more stress onto the steer tube at the top of the headtube.
When the top crown is flush with the headset, the forces acting on the steer tube are a sheering force which it can take plenty of. There isn't any room for bending.
With the top crown way up there you are in effect putting more stress on the steer tube because it is no longer a sheering effect. It's now a bending effect.
This is the main reason Turner uses 3d rockers that reduce the the amount of shock mount needed, thus reducing the likelyhood of the mounts bending.
Same effect as having weight put onto a string. While holding a string that's 2 inches long, it is much easier to keep it straight with 2 pounds of weight on it, compared to having 2 feet of string with 2 pounds of weight in the center.
Now the real question is whether or not the steer tube can handle this to a safe degree. Just because it works for you doesn't mean it isn't being stressed to 95% of its limit.
I'm too bad at math to calculate this out right now to find exact values, but the idea remains the same. Having the top crown way up there is clearly putting stresses into the stere tube that were not designed to be there.
I can see where you're coming from, but I think you may be missing a bit of information here. If you analyse the system by just using force on the axle and the subsequent moment it places on the headtube, you can do it very simply (as I outlined above). This is because you know that force on the axle is going to be vertical (or close to) all the time, so you know the force vectors and the moment arm(s) that apply. However, if you start with the handlebars, you need to know exactly which direction your hands push in when you land... and you also need to know the reaction force vectors at the bottom bracket (because that's obviously affixed to the headtube by means of the front triangle, so the force at your feet also has an effect on the loads on the headtube) and the rear wheel etc. Whilst this is definitely possible, it's much more complex and likely to be inaccurate IMO.NORTON said:Well I'm still no engineer but you seem to assume that the only input of force comes from the wheel. That's mostly true but I think it works in both directions. You can change it to- "The couple moment exerted on the HEADTUBE (for a given/fixed headtube length) is a function of the distance from the handlebar/stem/top crown interface to the bottom headset cup. " and it still makes sense.
Jump off a cliff and you sink an awful lot of force into the bars, at least I do with my craptastic landings, regardless how much the fork absorbs. Not as much as comes from the wheel/fork lever, of course, but still there. Or not. But it sure looks like it to me! Hmm--- the force acts on the same area as the wheel/fork lever (headtube), and the handlebar/stem/top crown area is so much shorter than the fork (less leverage), that even if I am 100% correct, there is zero danger of failure. And if I'm wrong, it doesn't matter at all! Cool!
Man mister Flying FatDude...thaflyinfatman said:The polar moment of inertia of a steerer tube is relatively large compared to say a handlebar or similar. You're right in saying the top of the steerer will now be under a bending load, however, single crown forks put ALL the bending load that the fork has to deal with on the steerer tube (whereas even in this case, the pair of shear forces can generate a very large couple moment). I'd be EXTREMELY surprised (as in, on the scale of "Why didn't the sun come up this morning?") if the top of the steerer tube failed because of this.